![]() Nitrogen dioxide (NO 2) is released during combustion, especially at hightemperatures, such as in a car engine. Soot is produced duringthe incomplete combustion of fuels and consists mainly of carbon. Soot, or Black carbon (BC) as it is sometimes known, is oneof the most harmful components of (ultra) fine dust. These include ultra-fineparticles and soot. Especially substances that arereleased during combustion in diesel engines. There are many different substances suspended in the air, both small particles andgases. What are the main causes of air pollution in the Netherlands? In 2014, twelve thousand people died prematurely from air pollution and it hasbeen suggested that the Dutch live an average of thirteen months shorter due to air pollution.Īir pollution is less harmful than smoking, comparable to the health damage causedby obesity and greater than the health damage caused by too much alcohol consumption. The weather has an influence: isthe sun shining, windy or foggy? But traffic also plays a role if there is atraffic jam, or there are many trucks or Electric Vehicles. The pollutants are so small that you cannot seethem. Even with blue skies and bright sunshine,the air can still be polluted. How bad is air pollution in the Netherlands?Īir pollution is an invisible problem. Overall the 2019 ranking place the Netherlands at 75 out of a total of 98 countries. Looking back over previousyears since data has been available in 2017 the figure stood at 12.2 µg/m³followed by 11.5 µg/m³ in 2018 so gradually showing a slight improvement yearafter year. The remaining 3 months returned a “Moderate“level with figures between 12.1 and 35.4 µg/m³. A further 5 months saw the air quality as “Good” withfigures between 10 and 12 µg/m³. Their suggested target is10 µg/m³ or lower. For 4 months during that year, the air quality was within the target figurerecommended by the World Health Organisation (WHO). In 2019, the air quality in Amsterdam was classified as being “Good” with a PM2.5concentration of 10.7 µg/m³, as published by the renownedSwiss company. In 2020 the estimated population wasalmost 17.5 million people. The capital city is Amsterdam which is one of the four largestin the country and the most populous. The Netherlands or sometimes informally known as Holland is a country located inWestern Europe. What is the air quality index for the Netherlands?
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